ICSE CHEMISTRY - PRACTICE PAPER 17
Chapters : Periodic Table and Chemical Bonding
a) Name/Give a
term/State the following.
1.
A
covalent compound which when dissolved in water behaves like an electrovalent
compound.
2.
A bond
formed by the transfer of electrons from an electropositive element to an
electronegative element.
3.
The atom
bearing two lone pairs of electrons in water molecule.
-
A covalent compound in which the shared pair of electrons are
unequally distributed between the atoms.
5. The weak
intermolecular force of attraction existing in covalent compounds.
6. An element which has 1,2 or 3 valence
electrons and lose electrons to form cations.
7. An element which has 4,5,6 or 7 electrons in
its valence shell and accept electrons to attain stable electronic
configuration.
8. A covalent compound which when dissolved in
water behaves like an electrovalent compound.
9. A polar covalent compound with one lone pair
of electrons on Nitrogen atom.
10. A non polar covalent molecule of identical
atoms with one triple bond.
11. A polar covalent compound which combines with
H+ and forms Hydronium ion.
12. The charged particle which attract one another
in the formation of an electrovalent compound.
13. A bond formed by the transfer of electrons
from an electropositive element to an electronegative element.
14. A bond formed by a shared pair of electrons
with both electrons coming from the same atom.
b) Classify the
following as Oxidation or Reduction reactions.
i) Fe --> Fe2+
ii) Cl–
--> Cl
iii) O
--> O2–
iv) Na
--> Na+
c) A, B, C and D are
the elements with valence electrons 7,2, 4 and 1 respectively. Answer the
following:
i)
Nature of the bonding between C and A.
ii)
Formula of the compound between B and A.
iii)
Nature of the bonding between D and A. and draw the electron dot structure of
that compound.
iv) If
A is a non metal containing diatomic molecule then write balanced equation for
the reaction between A and B.
d) Give reasons
1. Electrovalent
compounds are crystalline solids and have high boiling point and melting point.
2. Electrovalent
compounds are non volatile.
3. Electrovalent
compounds conduct electricity in fused or aqueous solution state but do not in solid
state
IA
|
IIA
|
IIIA
|
IVA
|
VA
|
VIA
|
VIIA
|
0
|
||||||||||||||||||
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
12
|
13
|
14
|
15
|
16
|
17
|
18
|
||||||||
1
|
A
|
D
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2
|
C
|
E
|
W
|
X
|
Z
|
||||||||||||||||||||
3
|
G
|
H
|
R
|
T
|
Y
|
J
|
|||||||||||||||||||
4
|
M
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
i)
State the number of shells present in ‘C’.
ii)
Write the valencies of M, E and X.
iii)
Formula of the compound between ‘E’ and ‘X’.
iv)
What type of bonding is possible between A and Z.
v)
Write the formula of the oxide of G.
vi)
Which one has the highest electronegativity among the elements belonging to
Period 3. (from the given table).
vi)
Write the balanced equation for the reaction between E and Y.
vii)
Identify the metalloids in the table.
d)
Give reason why:
i)
Electronegativity decreases in a group.
ii)
Atomic radium decreases a period
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